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Linux Download Live: How to Install and Configure Ubuntu Desktop on Your PC or Laptop



Linux Download Live: How to Try Linux Without Installing




Linux is a free and open-source operating system that runs on a variety of devices, from desktops and laptops to servers and smartphones. Linux offers many advantages over other operating systems, such as security, stability, customization, and performance. If you are curious about Linux and want to give it a try, you don't have to install it on your hard drive. You can use a live Linux system that runs directly from a USB stick or a DVD without affecting your existing system.


A live Linux system is a portable and convenient way to experience Linux without installing it. You can use it to test different Linux distributions, explore their features and applications, access files and edit documents, browse the web safely, fix broken systems, and more. You can also use it to install Linux on your computer if you like it.




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In this article, we will show you how to download Linux, create a bootable USB stick or DVD, boot into a live Linux system, and install Linux from there. Let's get started!


How to Download Linux




The first step to create a live Linux system is to download the ISO image of the Linux distribution you want to try. An ISO image is a file that contains the complete data of a CD or DVD, which can be written to another CD or DVD or a USB stick.


Choosing a Linux Distribution




There are hundreds of Linux distributions available, each with its own features, design, software, and community. Some of the most popular ones are Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, Mint, Manjaro, and Kali. You can choose one based on your preferences, needs, and hardware compatibility. You can also use websites like to compare different distributions and find the one that suits you best.


Downloading an ISO Image




Once you have decided which distribution you want to try, you need to download its ISO image from its official website. For example, if you want to try Ubuntu, you can go to and choose between the latest version (23.04) or the long-term support version (22.04.2 LTS). You can also choose between different flavors of Ubuntu that use different desktop environments, such as Kubuntu (KDE), Xubuntu (Xfce), Lubuntu (LXQt), etc.


The size of the ISO image may vary depending on the distribution and the edition you choose, but it is usually between 1 GB and 4 GB. Make sure you have enough space on your hard drive or your USB stick to store it.


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How to Create a Bootable USB Stick or DVD




The next step is to write the ISO image to a USB stick or a DVD that you can use to boot into the live Linux system. There are different ways to do this depending on the operating system you are using.


Using LinuxLive USB Creator on Windows




If you are using Windows, you can use a free and easy-to-use tool called LinuxLive USB Creator (LiLi) to create a bootable USB stick with the Linux ISO image. You can download it from and install it on your computer. Then, follow these steps:


  • Launch LiLi and insert a USB stick with at least 4 GB of free space.



  • Select your USB stick from the list of devices in LiLi.



  • Click on the ISO/IMG/ZIP button and browse to the location of the Linux ISO image you downloaded.



  • Choose a persistence size if you want to save your data and settings on the USB stick. This is optional, but recommended if you plan to use the live system frequently.



  • Click on the lightning icon to start the creation process. Wait until it finishes and close LiLi.



You have now created a bootable USB stick with Linux that you can use to boot into the live system.


Using Startup Disk Creator on Ubuntu




If you are already using Ubuntu or another Ubuntu-based distribution, you can use a built-in tool called Startup Disk Creator to create a bootable USB stick with the Linux ISO image. You can find it in the menu or by searching for it. Then, follow these steps:


  • Launch Startup Disk Creator and insert a USB stick with at least 4 GB of free space.



  • Select your USB stick from the list of devices in Startup Disk Creator.



  • Click on the Other button and browse to the location of the Linux ISO image you downloaded.



  • Click on Make Startup Disk to start the creation process. Wait until it finishes and close Startup Disk Creator.



You have now created a bootable USB stick with Linux that you can use to boot into the live system.


Using dd command on Linux




If you are using another Linux distribution, you can use a command-line tool called dd to create a bootable USB stick with the Linux ISO image. This is a powerful and dangerous tool that can overwrite any data on your device, so be careful and double-check everything before proceeding. Then, follow these steps:


  • Open a terminal and insert a USB stick with at least 4 GB of free space.



  • Run the command lsblk to list all the block devices on your system. Identify your USB stick by its name, size, and mount point. For example, it could be /dev/sdb or /dev/sdc.



  • Run the command sudo umount /dev/sdX* where X is the letter of your USB stick. This will unmount any partitions on your USB stick.



  • Run the command sudo dd if=/path/to/linux.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress where X is the letter of your USB stick and /path/to/linux.iso is the location of the Linux ISO image you downloaded. This will write the ISO image to your USB stick. Be patient as this may take some time depending on the size of the image and the speed of your USB stick.



  • Run the command sync to flush any cached data to your USB stick.



You have now created a bootable USB stick with Linux that you can use to boot into the live system.


How to Boot into a Live Linux System




The next step is to boot into the live Linux system using the bootable USB stick or DVD you created. This will allow you to try Linux without installing it or affecting your existing system.


Restarting the Computer and Selecting the Boot Device




To boot into the live Linux system, you need to restart your computer and select the boot device from which you want to load Linux. This may vary depending on your computer model and BIOS settings, but usually you can do this by pressing one of these keys during startup: F2, F10, F12, Esc, or Del. This will bring up a menu where you can choose between different devices, such as hard drive, CD/DVD drive, or USB drive. Select the one that corresponds to your bootable USB stick or DVD and press Enter.


Exploring the Live Linux Desktop and its Features




If everything goes well, you should see a welcome screen or a menu where you can choose between different options, such as trying Linux without installing, installing Linux, checking for errors, etc. Choose the option to try Linux without installing and press Enter. This will load the live Linux desktop and its features. Depending on the distribution you chose, the desktop may look different, but it should have some common elements, such as a panel, a menu, icons, and a wallpaper. You can use the mouse and the keyboard to navigate and interact with the desktop and its applications.


Some of the things you can do with the live Linux system are:


  • Browse the web using a web browser, such as Firefox, Chrome, or Edge. You can access any website you want, including your email, social media, online banking, etc. The live system will not store any of your browsing history or cookies, so you can surf the web safely and privately.



  • Access files and documents using a file manager, such as Nautilus, Dolphin, or Thunar. You can view, copy, move, delete, or edit any file on your hard drive or your USB stick. You can also create new folders and files using the right-click menu or the keyboard shortcuts.



  • Edit documents using an office suite, such as LibreOffice, OpenOffice, or WPS Office. You can create and edit text documents, spreadsheets, presentations, and more. You can also open and save files in different formats, such as Microsoft Office, PDF, HTML, etc.



  • Play games using a game launcher, such as Steam, Lutris, or GameHub. You can install and play many games on Linux, including some popular titles like Minecraft, Counter-Strike, Dota 2, etc. You can also use emulators to play retro games from consoles like Nintendo, Sega, PlayStation, etc.



  • Listen to music using a music player, such as Rhythmbox, Clementine, or VLC. You can play music files from your hard drive or your USB stick. You can also stream music from online services like Spotify, YouTube Music, or SoundCloud.



  • Watch videos using a video player, such as VLC, MPV, or Totem. You can watch video files from your hard drive or your USB stick. You can also stream videos from online services like YouTube, Netflix, or Hulu.



  • Edit photos using a photo editor, such as GIMP, Krita, or Inkscape. You can open and edit any image file on your hard drive or your USB stick. You can also use various tools and filters to enhance your photos.



  • Chat with friends using a messaging app, such as Telegram, Signal, or WhatsApp. You can send and receive text messages, voice messages, photos, videos, stickers, etc. You can also make voice and video calls with your contacts.



These are just some examples of what you can do with the live Linux system. There are many more applications and features that you can explore and enjoy.


How to Install Linux from a Live System




If you like the live Linux system and want to install it on your computer permanently, you can do so easily from the live system itself. Most Linux distributions have an installer icon on the desktop or the menu that you can launch to start the installation process. The installer will guide you through the steps and ask you some questions, such as your language, keyboard layout, time zone, username, password, etc.


Launching the Installer and Following the Steps




To install Linux from a live system, follow these steps:


  • Double-click on the installer icon on the desktop or the menu to launch it. You may need to enter your password if you set one for the live system.



  • Choose your language and click on Continue.



  • Choose your keyboard layout and click on Continue.



  • Choose your time zone and click on Continue.



  • Choose your installation type and click on Continue. You can choose between two options: dual-boot or full installation.



Choosing Between Dual-Boot or Full Installation




The installation type determines how Linux will be installed on your hard drive. You can choose between two options:


  • Dual-boot: This option will install Linux alongside your existing operating system, such as Windows or macOS. You will be able to choose which one to boot into every time you start your computer. This option is recommended if you want to keep your existing system and use Linux as a secondary system.



  • Full installation: This option will erase your existing operating system and all your data and install Linux as the only system on your hard drive. This option is recommended if you want to use Linux as your primary system and don't need your existing system or data anymore.



Depending on the option you choose, the installer will show you different screens and options to configure your hard drive partitions, such as automatic or manual partitioning, encryption, swap space, etc. Follow the instructions and make sure you backup any important data before proceeding.


Rebooting and Enjoying Linux




Once the installation is complete, the installer will ask you to reboot your computer. Remove the USB stick or DVD from your computer and click on Restart Now. Your computer will restart and boot into Linux. You will see a login screen where you can enter your username and password that you set during the installation. After logging in, you will see the Linux desktop and its features that you can use and customize as you wish.


Congratulations! You have successfully installed Linux from a live system. You can now enjoy using Linux as your operating system and explore its possibilities.


Conclusion




In this article, we have shown you how to download Linux, create a bootable USB stick or DVD, boot into a live Linux system, and install Linux from there. We have also explained what a live Linux system is and what are its benefits. A live Linux system is a portable and convenient way to try Linux without installing it or affecting your existing system. You can use it to test different Linux distributions, explore their features and applications, access files and edit documents, browse the web safely, fix broken systems, and more. You can also use it to install Linux on your computer if you like it.


We hope this article has helped you learn how to download Linux live and use it for various purposes. If you want to learn more about Linux, you can check out these resources:


  • : A website that provides information, tutorials, news, forums, and more about Linux.



  • : A website that provides articles, guides, reviews, podcasts, videos, and more about Linux.



  • : A non-profit organization that supports and promotes the development of Linux and other open-source projects.



  • : An online platform that offers courses, labs, quizzes, certifications, and more about Linux and other cloud technologies.



FAQs




What is the difference between a live system and a full installation?




A live system is a temporary system that runs directly from a USB stick or a DVD without installing anything on your hard drive. A full installation is a permanent system that installs Linux on your hard drive and replaces or coexists with your existing operating system.


What are some popular Linux distributions to try?




Some of the most popular Linux distributions are Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, Mint, Manjaro, and Kali. You can choose one based on your preferences, needs, and hardware compatibility . You can also use websites like Linux.org or DistroWatch.com to compare different distributions and find the one that suits you best.


How can I update and upgrade a live Linux system?




A live Linux system is usually based on a snapshot of a Linux distribution at a certain point in time. This means that it may not have the latest updates and upgrades available for the system and its applications. To update and upgrade a live Linux system, you can use the same tools and commands that you would use on a full installation, such as apt, yum, pacman, etc. However, keep in mind that any changes you make to the live system will be lost when you reboot or shut down the system, unless you have enabled persistence on your USB stick.


How can I save my data and settings on a live Linux system?




A live Linux system does not save any data or settings on your hard drive by default. This means that any files you create or modify, any applications you install or remove, any preferences you change, etc. will be lost when you reboot or shut down the system. To save your data and settings on a live Linux system, you have two options:


  • Use an external storage device, such as another USB stick, an external hard drive, or a cloud service, to store your data and settings. You can access these devices from the live system using the file manager or the terminal.



  • Enable persistence on your bootable USB stick when you create it. This will allow you to allocate some space on the USB stick to store your data and settings permanently. You can do this using tools like LiLi or Startup Disk Creator, or manually using commands like mkfs and mount.



How can I troubleshoot problems with a live Linux system?




A live Linux system is usually stable and reliable, but sometimes you may encounter some problems or errors while using it. Some of the common problems and their solutions are:


  • The live system does not boot or shows a black screen: This may be caused by a corrupted or incomplete ISO image, a faulty USB stick or DVD, or an incompatible hardware or BIOS setting. To fix this, you can try to download the ISO image again and verify its checksum, use another USB stick or DVD, or change some BIOS settings like secure boot, legacy mode, etc.



  • The live system is slow or freezes: This may be caused by a low RAM or CPU capacity, a high disk usage or temperature, or a buggy application or driver. To fix this, you can try to close some applications or processes that are consuming too much resources, use a lighter desktop environment or distribution, or update or disable some drivers or modules.



  • The live system does not recognize some devices or peripherals: This may be caused by a missing or outdated driver, a wrong configuration, or a hardware incompatibility. To fix this, you can try to install or update the driver from the repository or the manufacturer's website, use a different port or cable, or check the device's settings and compatibility.



If none of these solutions work for you, you can also search for your problem online using a web browser or ask for help on forums, chat rooms, or social media platforms dedicated to Linux users and enthusiasts. 44f88ac181


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